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CH4 + Cl2 → CH3Cl + HCl | , Phản ứng oxi-hoá khử, Phản ứng thế, Phản ứng trao đổi

CH4 | methane | solid + Cl2 | chlorine | solid = CH3Cl | methyl chloride | solid + HCl | hydrogen chloride | solid | Temperature: temperature, Other Condition excess chlorine


Detailed information about the equation

Reaction conditions when applied CH4 + Cl2

  • Catalyst: not available
  • Temperature: normal
  • Pressure: normal
  • Other conditions: not available

Reaction process CH4 + Cl2

Process: Bring the container of methane gas and chlorine to light, after a while, put water in the jar, shake it lightly, then add a piece of litmus

Note: Methane reacts with chlorine when there is light. Chlorine can replace each atom H in methane molecule.

The result of the reaction CH4 + Cl2

The phenomenon: Under light, the light yellow of clorine is decolored, and litmus paper turns into red

Detailed information on the reactants

Information about CH4 (methane)

  • Atomic weight: 16.0425
  • Color: trong suốt, lửa màu xanh da trời
  • Status: khí
CH4-metan-65

Information about Cl2 (chlorine)

  • Atomic weight: 70.9060
  • Color: Vàng lục nhạt
  • Status: Thể khí
Cl2-clo-67

Detailed information about the products of the reaction

Information about CH3Cl (methyl chloride)

  • Atomic weight: 50.4875
  • Color: không màu
  • Status: Khí
CH3Cl-metyl+clorua-60

Information about HCl (hydrogen chloride)

  • Atomic weight: 36.4609
  • Color: trong suốt
  • Status: Chất lỏng
HCl-axit+clohidric-101

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